In a speech before the annual conference of the NationalFederation of Community Development Credit Unions in Atlanta onFriday, NCUA Board Chairman Debbie Matz said low-income designated credit unions are lending more than othertypes of financial institutions, and growing stronger as a resultof NCUA assistance.

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“Low-income credit unions are national trendsetters. Thesededicated financial cooperatives are leading other lenders in loangrowth, while strengthening their safety and soundness,” Matz said.“The collective success of low-income credit unions demonstratesthat credit unions can do well while serving people of modest means.”

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As a group, low-income credit unions led the nation in lendingthroughout the recession of 2008–2009, as well as the steadyrecovery of recent years, Matz said. Between December 2007 andMarch 2012, low-income credit unions expanded loans by $11 billion,a 57.6% increase.

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During the same time period, the entire credit union industryexpanded loans by $45 billion, an 8.6% increase, while banksand thrifts decreased loans by approximately $500 billion,representing a decrease of 6.3%.

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Low-income credit unions, which serve 6.6 million Americans,have steadily increased their lending in each of the last fourquarters, including a robust 4.6% increase in loan growth for thefirst quarter of 2012.

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In comparison, credit unions' total loans inched up by 0.1% inthe first quarter, and the FDIC reported that loan balances atbanks and thrifts declined by 0.8% during the same timeframe.

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“Most key indicators for low-income credit unions continued toimprove in the first quarter. Low-income credit unions as a groupnow have a net worth ratio of 10.25%, 24 basis points higher thanall federally insured credit unions,” Matz said. “Since year-end2009, return on average assets at low-income credit unions hasnearly doubled, delinquencies have held steady, and charge-offshave fallen by about a third.”

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While low-income credit unions' delinquency rate (1.83%) ishigher than the credit union industry average (1.44%) theircharge-off rate of 0.65% is lower than the industry average of0.78%.

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“These statistics reflect the unique nature of low-incomeborrowers,” Matz said. “Many low-income borrowers may pay slowly atfirst, but they work diligently to repay their loans.”

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To help small and low-income credit unions grow stronger andprovide more services to their members, Matz highlighted theenhanced programs and services of NCUA's Office of Small CreditUnion Initiatives.

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“During the last year, NCUA has greatly expanded its support forsmall and low-income credit unions by providing more strategicplanning consulting, offering a wider range of assistance, andrevamping our loan and grant program,” Matz said.

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“As a result, OSCUI is reaching more credit unions through a mixof new and old technology, including DVDs, online videos, webinars,e-newsletters, phone calls, and in-person visits and workshops.Additionally, qualified credit unions can now use a streamlinedprocess to receive grants and loans with record-low rates,” shesaid.

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Through the Community Development Revolving Loan Fund, the OSCUIoffers grants and loans for 1,119 credit unions with a low-incomedesignation. The NCUA has made available $1.3 million in grants and$11 million in loans this year.

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Credit unions have until June 29 to apply for individual grantsup to $25,000. Loans up to $300,000 are available until funds arefully expended. The OSCUI may raise the loan amount for creditunions in special circumstances.

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